21AUG02
MARGINAL MARKINGS
The following marks may appear in the margin of your paper. When such a mark does appear, there is a corresponding error in the line of text on which the mark appears.
c = inappropriate use of capitals or lower case letters
cs = comma splice
e = word ending error (missing "s" or "e", etc.)
fs = fused sentence (run-on sentence)
h = homonym (using "to" instead of "too," etc.
mm = misplaced modifier
p = punctuation (missing, incorrect, or unnecessary
punctuation marks)
paa = pronoun/antecedent agreement error
pami = pronoun antecedent missing or inappropriate
sf = sentence fragment
si = split infinitive
sp = spelling error
sva = subject/verb agreement
ts = verb tense shift
typo = typographical error
vt = inappropriate verb tense
wc = inappropriate choice of words
wm = word missing
x = other
EXAMPLES:
sva c
My mother need to stop smoking a Pack a daypaa h
because you may get lung cancer. Like to manye p sp
heavy smoker, she just doesnt seem to relizepaa sva fs
their life were at stake this make me upset.p c p
In John Hickss article "The farmersp pami sva sp
Grievances he describe the problms facedtypo cs
by framers in the industrial age, theywm sp
sf suffered from the of suden change.And revolted.
[SOURCE: Ann Erickson Healy, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee]